12.April 2013 in Sofia
Sofia Municipal day care center
for social rehabilitation of disabled
The institution was
established in 1999. The institution’s capacity is 90 children and 150 adult,
but this number changes monthly, depending on the number of persons who
requires its service.
The institution is
functioning in a two-storey building. Downstairs take place the medical care,
such as physiotherapy and kinetotherapy and on the first floor operating a day
center for people with disabilities. The building was built by the support of Republic of Korea .
The institution has
specialists such as: 2 psychologists, 2 speech therapist - in separated
cabinets-, 2 art therapists, who works with disabled adults in the day center,
and a doctor physiotherapist, 3 kinetotherapists and 4 rehabilitation
specialists.
The specialists
organize a meeting every single week to talk over the problems and events for
more efficient work.
Within the day
center of institution we can’t talk about inclusion, because only disabled
persons attends the programs.
They have a very
good relation to nurseries and schools where children are coming for
rehabilitations.
The head of
institution is also thinks the importance of integration, therefore they
organize joint programs, the specialists visit the institutions. They also participate in competitions, where
they can present their works.
To get into the
institution is going through a social network. In Sofia there are 9 social services, where the
specialists assess each cases and direct people to the most appropriate
center. It also belongs the child
protection institution too. The social workers occasionally verify these centers.
My experience was
that disabled youngsters’ future is quite uncertain in Sofia . They cease the big centers and created
family houses for them, but to the question to what is going to happen to them
after disabled youngsters reach 18 years they can’t answer.
The institution is
financed by the state, the parents’ contribution is 3 Euro and they are also
supported by the Republic
of Korea . This amount of
money is enough for operating the institution; therefore they can spend little
on development. The state helps to provide the special tools too. Commuting to
the institute is the peoples own cost, but if somebody is resident they can
have discount on public transport.
I also experienced
that disabled youngsters don’t have the opportunity to be in an employment, to
get a job, although there are initiatives to evolve protected workshops.
Cseresznyes Emilia
AS.Casa Laura – Laura Haz
Baraolt
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