11.April
2013 in Sofia
Kindergarten N55. „Veselina”
Today
when we put a very big accent for integrate breeding and for inclusion in many
places people try to go before every type of exclusion.In Bulgaria we discover
that this thing is very elementary form in this country. They did not give to
many attention for the education of children, who have special needs. The rules
of the special educating in the country and the parents needing level is very
low, very backward.
In
our visitaion I can know the N55. „Veselina” day nursery, where are learning
320 children who are 3-7 years old. Every child learn in the group of her/his age. Int he nursery
it is working 10 groups.In every group we can find maxim 30 kids and just 1
kindergartner and 1 helper. And between the kids are just 2 who need special
cares. Both kids have psycho- motorical problems and one of the kids has
problem with the communication too.
In
Bulgaria we can not find just special nursery or just special groups. Most of
the time the parents lett he children at home, maybe because thez think that
the accomodation won’t be successful
and they do not give chance for the chance equality.
The
nursery accept the children who has special needs, they send just the children
who are very high disability to the dayli disability center, which is a part of
the health care consulation in Bulgaria.
The
number of the workers int he nursery is 25, one of the worker is psychologist
and one of them is logopedian. The children have chance to try one time in a week with their own choice
the swimming, the music or the dance (modern, folk), football or the karate.
The
institution with their opportunity try to make conditions what is need for an
efficient education. They teach the
children who have special needs for they growth level and try to prepare them
for the school, because after 2000 the integration is working int he schools.
In this nursery we can find too the school prepare group, where the children
can learn mathemathics, mesology, mother language knowlegments.
The
nursery is working with government financing, for the teaching of the children
every month the parents pay 30 Euro, witch is include the payments of the
teaching, the feeding, the safeness, because in front of the building a
guardener take care of the childrens safeness.
The
institutions equipment is acceptable. The rooms are kindless, coloured, and it
is separated, like the children have place where they can sleep and places
where they can play and learn. The nursery has a big garden where the children
can play with the control of the kindergartener. But the toys are not
acceptable for the EU expectations.
In
our visitain we get experience that the educators endors the integrate nursing
just in a few kids who have special needs. We wa suprised, because for us it is
very important that the normal kids can learn how to accept them, to give help,
to can be tolerate, acceptable, but for this normal kids need to see and work
with children who needs special cares
from when they are just babys.
Deák
Izolda
AS.Casa
Laura - Laura Ház
Baraolt
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