ALL INCLUSIVE – Leonardo da Vinci International
collaboration for promoting social inclusion
III Meeting – 06/09 june 2012 – Baraolt
Laura Ház Baraolt – Daily care centre for disabled
children and young adults
Claudia Piovano visited
the center Laura Ház in Baraolt. Laura Ház is non-profit organization.
It is accredited
at the regional level for the activity whit the disabled.
It is funded in
part by public funds and partly self-financing, and supported by a Dutch
non-profit organization.
Working at the
center five people, including a psychologist.
Operators are
involved in fundraising, administrative management, assistance to the disabled,
laboratories, kitchen, meetings whit partents.
A good network of
volunteer support center, for example, there is a minibus service to take users
from home to downtown and back run by volunteers.
The center consist
in a small house with a garden, in the center of Baraolt, accessible only on
foot or by car.
It consists of a
room to the laboratory (frame and sewing), a room for interviews and individual
development for individuals or small groups, a small kitchen and services (unstructured
for the disabled). There is a small laundry room.
There is some sort of fitness room in a
separate building in the garden.
The garden is
equipped with games and an area - under construction - to carry out activities.
The house is well
maintained, colorful and comfortable although small for the number of people
who attend.
The users are
young adults and adults with mental disability who can not attend school, or
adults who are most in school age (there is no age-limit). At the moment 15
people attending the center.
In Romania it is
not expected to be integrated in school for students with disability.
Users attending
the center during the day (8.00-14.00), only in the school-time. The center is
close in the holidays.
The aim of the
center is working on the autonomy of people and develop their skills.
In cases where it
is possible Laura Ház organize paths for entering the labour market in companies in the territories and in
nonprofit organizations.
For example, a
person working at a second hands store as a clerk.
Operators assist
these users even when attending more the center, in an indirect way.
The small size of
the city of Baraolt where relationships are very narrow, making possible this continuous
contact between the center operators, their users and the family and social
context of the user.
The workshops are
very focused on crafts and artistics works. Operators have a great imagination
and invent constantly new projects.
In particular, in
the sewing pillows are made with reused materials and fabrics with hand loom.
In the laboratory
the atmosphere is very positive and calm, working in a team with the background
music.
Disabled people have
a life apart from their peer, Laura Ház looking for some opportunities to
create this contact (for example, participated in an international youth
exchange, organized a fashion show at a school in Baraolt).
The center
collaborates with other similar centers of the enlarged territory.
Special school – Saint George, Cosvana
Claudia Piovano visited
the Special School located in the city of Saint George, in the Cosvana
district, Romania.
Were founded in
1980. It is funded by Cosvana district.
120 young people
with mental disability from all over the district attend to school, are placed
in classes based on age and ability. The admission is based on an examination
by a commission of medical doctors and psychologists, and the staff kept coming
to assess the development and iprogressi and decide which are the activities
and programs suitable for everyone.
The staff is
composed by psychologists, speech therapists, physiotherapists.
Two teachers supervise the children in the
special classes.
The school does only
a little part of work in collaboration
with others public schools, more collaboration there is for younger children in
preschool age. There aren’t possibilities to integrate young
people with disabilities in regular public schools.
Is not available a
bus service, families need to take the kids.
The property is
beautiful. It is a renovated villa with a beautiful garden around. It is
equipped with many classrooms, gyms for rehabilitation, bathroom, kitchen and mensa.
The classrooms are bright and clean and adequate for
wheelchairs. There is no elevator.
The aim of the
school is: schoolar instruction, support the development of motor ability, and
social insertion of young people in society.
There are
educational programs and rehabilitation programs and laboratory such dance, music and art.
There is a
completely equipped for young people to live in the center (a student
residence) at the upper floor. It is very complete (bedrooms, bathrooms)and nice
but unfortunately not used because there is no funding for staff.
Diakonia Írisz Ház Sepsiszentgyörgy – Daily care
center for disabled people
Ádám Fekete visited the center Diakonia Íirsz Ház, a
daily care center in the town of Sepsiszentgyörgy, is frequented by people of a
large territory around the city.
The centre is
funded by the state, is financed by foreign sponsors (German, Austrian and
Dutch) and from self-financing (sale of handicrafts products by the users).
The building is
modern and nice, has one floor, is large and has a garden.
There are offices,
workshops and warehouses. There is a shop to sell used clothes.
There are also
rooms for rent.
Most of the
structure is accessible to the handicapped in wheelchairs, but not all, for
example, the shop no.
The aim of the
center is allow disabled people to work and insert the disabled into the labor
market.
The users work in
handcrafts laboratories ( whit wood, textiles, gardening etc..)under the
guidance and observation of social workers, who seek to identify areas of
possible development for everyone.
The staff is
composed by administrative employees, psychologists, nurses, social workers and
teachers and supporter for the manual works.
The staff take a
lot of energy and passion to his work, has a lot of creativity and innovative
spirit. The atmosphere is serene and pleasant in laboratories. Unfortunately
there is not possibility (as in the other services visited) for integration of people with disabilities and
their peers.
„Cimbora“ – kinder garden
Ádám Fekete
visited the kinder garden Cimbora in Baraolt.
The school is
funded by the municipality, which covers only the staff’s salaries. The other
costs are covered by private sponsors and a little part from family of
children.
The kinder garden
is composed by 10 groups, some group is active from 8 am to 1 pm and somefrom 8
am to 5 pm. Each group has a room. There
are folding beds for sleep time, tables and chairs for the activities. In the
room there are areas for games and toys that are given to children by teachers.
In the room the
children play sleep and eat.
The rooms are
quite gandi and furnishings and sufficient clearances.
There is also one
garden with games for children.
For the standard
groups the ratio number of teacher-number of children is quite low, but the
staff are friendly, and the atmosphere positive.
Is given much
space to the manual laboratory, creative: teachers conducts very well and whit
a lot of immagination children to produce small works. It is interesting the
use of natural materials.
In total more than
200 children attend the school, including a group (currently 7) mentally
disabled.
Almost the
totality of disabled children with disabilities are in a separate group,
followed by a staff of 2 educators and 1 psychologist.
For the childrens
in special group is prevue also the therapy: there is a therapy room for play
therapy.
Caring for
children with disabilities is good but there is no integration with other
children even if one of the objectives of the school is to train children to
overcome cultural barriers.
Final Thoughts:
The centers that
we visited are for the most part equipped, in beautiful buildings, renovated,
have staff who work with passion even though they often do not have a specific
training.
Children and young
people whit disabilities are assisted with care, at the same time for the
personal and social development and rehabilitation, but unfortunately from the
point of view of integration in society there are few opportunities.
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